2007 Challenge Index

The Washington Post Challenge Index measures a public high school's effort to challenge its students. The formula is simple: Divide the number of Advanced Placement, International Baccalaureate or Cambridge tests a school gave by the number of seniors who graduated in June. Tests taken by all students, not just seniors, are counted. Magnet or charter schools with SAT combined verbal and math averages higher than 1300, or ACT average scores above 27, are not included, since they do not have enough average students who need a challenge.

The rating is not a measurement of the overall quality of the school but illuminates one factor that many educators consider important.

When compared with schools across the country, Washington-area schools are overall the most encouraging of college-level testing. In the list below, any school with a rating of 1.000 or above is in the top 5 percent of all U.S. high schools in encouraging students to take AP, IB or Cambridge tests. Also listed is the name of the school district and the percentage of a school’s students whose family incomes are low enough to qualify for federally subsidized lunches and who also apply for that program. The portion of subsidized-lunch applicants is a rough indicator of a school’s poverty level. High poverty schools are at a disadvantage in persuading students to take college-level courses, but some on this list have succeeded in doing so anyway.

The Equity and Excellence rate is the percentage of all seniors who have had at least one score on an AP, IB or Cambridge test that would qualify them for college credit. The average AP Equity and Excellence rate for all U.S. schools is about 15 percent.

*Includes IB tests.

**Includes Cambridge, community college or other types of college-level final exams.

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Rank School City State Index Equity and Excellence % Subsidized Lunches %
129 Loveless Academic Magnet Program Montgomery Ala. 3.000 81.70 10.00
531 Grissom Huntsville Ala. 1.826 34.60 6.00
1044 Bob Jones Madison Ala. 1.206 17.40 11.50
286 Auburn** Auburn Ala. 2.331 90.00 20.00
203 Mountain Brook Birmingham Ala. 2.616 53.00 0.00
1224 Spain Park Hoover Ala. 1.029 22.60 11.70
4 Jefferson County IBS** Irondale Ala. 9.040 100.00 15.00
1116 Sunnyslope Phoenix Ariz. 1.131 n/a 38.90
1251 North* Phoenix Ariz. 1.003 21.00 70.00
1227 Chandler** Chandler Ariz. 1.028 14.80 14.50
593 Pinnacle Phoenix Ariz. 1.740 25.30 3.50
782 North Canyon** Phoenix Ariz. 1.505 78.70 n/a
1000 Chaparral Scottsdale Ariz. 1.246 n/a 0.00
1201 Ironwood Ridge Oro Valley Ariz. 1.051 n/a 8.00
6 BASIS Charter Tucson Ariz. 8.154 92.00 n/a
1131 Hamilton Chandler Ariz. 1.116 18.30 17.00
24 Little Rock Central Little Rock Ark. 4.960 34.50 32.83
628 Fayetteville Fayetteville Ark. 1.703 34.40 20.00
1224 Jonesboro Jonesboro Ark. 1.029 19.00 37.20
891 Rogers Rogers Ark. 1.381 22.10 34.30
566 Bentonville Bentonville Ark. 1.772 23.50 20.80
1243 Alma Alma Ark. 1.016 13.50 39.00
35 Mills University Studies Little Rock Ark. 4.597 29.90 45.00
1216 La Serna Whittier Calif. 1.035 19.40 16.00
936 Shasta Redding Calif. 1.312 25.00 24.00
1241 Saugus Saugus Calif. 1.017 23.00 2.00
994 San Marcos Santa Barbara Calif. 1.251 28.00 27.00
1231 Arroyo Valley San Bernadino Calif. 1.025 11.20 80.20
1235 Canoga Park Canoga Park Calif. 1.024 28.60 66.50
1237 Cypress Cypress Calif. 1.023 15.50 12.00
1062 Trabuco Hills Mission Viejo Calif. 1.188 27.00 0.00
821 Las Lomas Walnut Creek Calif. 1.447 45.10 2.60
539 Cupertino Cupertino Calif. 1.817 36.10 6.80
692 Esperanza Anaheim Calif. 1.603 35.20 2.00
678 Hillsdale San Mateo Calif. 1.621 32.50 14.00
989 Monte Vista Danville Calif. 1.259 34.90 0.00
764 San Ramon Valley Danville Calif. 1.525 41.00 0.00
459 Campolindo Moraga Calif. 1.940 57.10 0.00
457 Lynbrook San Jose Calif. 1.947 62.90 0.00
449 Miramonte Orinda Calif. 1.961 57.00 0.00
836 King Drew Medical Magnet Los Angeles Calif. 1.432 n/a 66.60
446 Acalanes Lafayette Calif. 1.968 51.10 0.00
392 Mission Viejo** Mission Viejo Calif. 2.080 25.60 0.00
326 Piedmont Piedmont Calif. 2.226 55.70 0.00
51 San Diego High School of International Studies San Diego Calif. 4.183 75.60 51.00
180 Saratoga Saratoga Calif. 2.694 62.00 0.00
271 Sunny Hills** Fullerton Calif. 2.357 47.00 4.00
1192 Rialto Rialto Calif. 1.058 21.40 64.00
310 San Pasqual Escondido Calif. 2.268 41.00 18.00
270 Sherman Oaks Center for Enriched Studies Tarzana Calif. 2.358 28.00 39.00
1198 Duarte Duarte Calif. 1.055 16.20 40.40
1205 Folsom Folsom Calif. 1.047 n/a 4.60
1207 Edison Huntington Beach Calif. 1.046 21.50 5.10
1207 Rancho Verde Moreno Valley Calif. 1.046 12.00 54.00
1243 Garden Grove Garden Grove Calif. 1.016 22.30 51.00
1247 Bell Gardens Bell Gardens Calif. 1.011 13.90 70.00
1249 Francis Polytechnic Sun Valley Calif. 1.009 4.00 84.10
1250 Modesto** Modesto Calif. 1.005 85.00 57.00
154 Serra San Diego Calif. 2.864 19.00 46.00
1253 Willow Glen San Jose Calif. 1.000 n/a n/a
607 Sequoia Redwood City Calif. 1.723 22.00 55.00
577 Van Nuys Van Nuys Calif. 1.762 38.00 72.00
969 Muir San Diego Calif. 1.278 n/a 71.00
597 Edison Fresno Calif. 1.737 n/a 65.00
1114 Grant Valley Green Calif. 1.133 n/a 76.20
1122 Redlands Redlands Calif. 1.124 21.40 42.00
1155 San Gorgonio San Bernadino Calif. 1.088 16.60 66.20
1159 Franklin Elk Grove Calif. 1.083 18.20 n/a
991 California San Ramon Calif. 1.258 28.10 0.00
744 Venice Venice Calif. 1.550 31.00 67.00
1172 Crenshaw Los Angeles Calif. 1.071 5.90 60.80
1178 Coronado** Coronado Calif. 1.065 25.70 52.00
1029 Adolfo Camarillo Camarillo Calif. 1.215 18.20 12.00
1030 El Segundo El Segundo Calif. 1.214 28.50 7.00
1030 Leadership Academy San Francisco Calif. 1.214 31.00 45.30
302 Walnut** Walnut Calif. 2.298 43.00 8.24
204 University City San Diego Calif. 2.615 39.00 28.32
1034 Carlmont Belmont Calif. 1.211 24.20 15.40
173 University Irvine Calif. 2.767 67.00 6.80
1060 Temecula Valley Temecula Calif. 1.190 24.00 10.20
1050 Hollywood Hollywood Calif. 1.198 13.80 72.30
1052 Carlsbad Carlsbad Calif. 1.197 29.80 13.00
1055 Gateway San Francisco Calif. 1.195 30.40 26.10
1068 La Quinta** La Quinta Calif. 1.186 25.00 26.00
1070 Cajon** San Bernardino Calif. 1.182 3.60 45.10
1077 Narbonne Harbor City Calif. 1.173 14.00 49.30
900 Tustin Tustin Calif. 1.371 23.00 20.00
1083 Hemet Hemet Calif. 1.171 18.50 38.00
1086 Los Amigos Fountain Valley Calif. 1.168 23.10 77.00
1086 Elk Grove Elk Grove Calif. 1.168 25.90 18.10
1091 Huntington Beach Huntington Beach Calif. 1.164 23.30 7.70
1092 Agoura Agoura Calif. 1.163 27.10 2.00
1094 Bolsa Grande Garden Grove Calif. 1.160 18.50 66.50
529 Tesoro Rancho Santa Margarita Calif. 1.828 38.00 2.00
693 Templeton Templeton Calif. 1.599 28.00 8.00
1101 North** Riverside Calif. 1.151 18.00 49.00
596 Temple City Temple City Calif. 1.739 38.00 29.00
940 Golden Valley Merced Calif. 1.310 9.30 73.00
393 Tamalpais Mill Valley Calif. 2.079 48.00 6.00
766 Simi Valley Simi Valley Calif. 1.524 35.00 14.00
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*Includes IB tests.

**Includes Cambridge, community college or other types of college-level final exams.

Thomas Jefferson High School for Science and Technology in Fairfax County, with a rating of 7.486 and an Equity and Excellence rate of 100 percent, was not ranked because it is a magnet school with a selective admissions policy and an average SAT reading and math score, 1456, higher than the highest average for any regular enrollment school in the country. The index is designed to show which schools are challenging average students and does not work well with schools like Jefferson that have few or no average students.

Briar Woods and Freedom in Loudoun County, Battlefield and Freedom in Prince William County, Skyline in Warren County, Clarksburg and Northwood in Montgomery County, Dr. Henry A. Wise Jr. in Prince George’s County, Marriotts Ridge in Howard County and North Point in Charles County were not included because they are new schools and did not have full senior classes graduating this year.

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