The Washington Post Challenge Index measures a public high school's effort to challenge its students. The formula is simple: Divide the number of Advanced Placement, International Baccalaureate or Cambridge tests a school gave by the number of graduating seniors. Tests taken by all students, not just seniors, are counted.
The rating is not a measure of the overall quality of the school but illuminates one factor that many educators consider important and that can favorably affect other factors.
When compared with schools across the country, Washington area schools are the most encouraging overall of college-level testing. In the list below, any school with a rating of 1.000 or above is in the top six percent of all U.S. high schools in encouraging students to take AP, IB or Cambridge tests. Also listed are the name of the school district and the percentage of a school's students whose family incomes are low enough to qualify for federally subsidized lunches and who also apply for that program. The portion of subsidized-lunch applicants is a rough indicator of a school's poverty level. High poverty schools are at disadvantage in persuading students to take college-level courses, but some on this list have succeeded in doing so.
After each school's name is its Equity and Excellence rate, the percentage of all seniors who have had at least one score on an AP, IB or Cambridge test that would qualify them for college credit. The average Equity and Excellence rate for all U.S. schools is about 15 percent.
| RANK | SCHOOL | DISTRICT | INDEX | E&E % | SUBS. LUNCH % |
| 1 | George Mason | Falls Church | 4.370 | ||
| 2 | H-B Woodlawn | Arlington | 3.960 | ||
| 3 | W. T. Woodson | Fairfax | 3.450 | ||
| 4 | Yorktown | Arlington | 3.420 | ||
| 5 | Washington-Lee | Arlington | 3.190 | ||
| 6 | Langley | Fairfax | 3.140 | ||
| 7 | Richard Montgomery | Montgomery | 2.970 | ||
| 8 | Westfield | Fairfax | 2.850 | ||
| 9 | Banneker | D.C. | 2.800 | ||
| 10 | Robinson | Fairfax | 2.740 | ||
| 10 | James W. Robinson Secondary | 2.740 | |||
| 12 | Chantilly | Fairfax | 2.620 | ||
| 13 | Churchill | Montgomery | 2.560 | ||
| 14 | Stonewall Jackson | Prince William | 2.490 | ||
| 15 | Fairfax | Fairfax | 2.440 | ||
| 16 | West Potomac | Fairfax | 2.330 | ||
| 17 | James Madison | Fairfax | 2.300 | ||
| 18 | Herndon | Fairfax | 2.290 | ||
| 19 | Lake Braddock | Fairfax | 2.280 | ||
| 20 | Clarke County | Clarke | 2.230 | ||
| 21 | Falls Church | Fairfax | 2.210 | ||
| 22 | Oakton | Fairfax | 2.140 | ||
| 23 | West Springfield | Fairfax | 2.130 | ||
| 24 | Hayfield | Fairfax | 2.120 | ||
| 25 | McLean | Fairfax | 2.110 | ||
| 26 | Centreville | Fairfax | 2.000 | ||
| 27 | Marshall | Fairfax | 1.980 | ||
| 28 | Bethesda Chevy Chase | Montgomery | 1.920 | ||
| 29 | Centennial | Howard | 1.840 | ||
| 29 | Stuart | Fairfax | 1.840 | ||
| 31 | Poolesville | Montgomery | 1.720 | ||
| 32 | Montgomery Blair | Montgomery | 1.630 | ||
| 33 | Mount Vernon | Fairfax | 1.620 | ||
| 34 | Wakefield | Arlington | 1.610 | ||
| 35 | Gar-Field | Prince William | 1.540 | ||
| 36 | Paint Branch | Montgomery | 1.510 | ||
| 37 | Sherwood | Montgomery | 1.490 | ||
| 38 | Potomac Falls | Loudoun | 1.470 | ||
| 39 | Washington Math & Science Tech | D.C. | 1.450 | ||
| 40 | Kennedy | Montgomery | 1.430 | ||
| 41 | South Lakes | Fairfax | 1.420 | ||
| 42 | Edison | Fairfax | 1.400 | ||
| 42 | Gov. Thomas Johnson | Frederick | 1.400 | ||
| 44 | Broad Run | Loudoun | 1.370 | ||
| 44 | Quince Orchard | Montgomery | 1.370 | ||
| 44 | Magruder | Montgomery | 1.370 | ||
| 47 | Northwest | Montgomery | 1.340 | ||
| 48 | Stone Bridge | Loudoun | 1.320 | ||
| 49 | Osbourn Park | Prince William | 1.310 | ||
| 49 | Gaithersburg | Montgomery | 1.310 | ||
| 51 | Loudoun Valley | Loudoun | 1.280 | ||
| 52 | Rockville | Montgomery | 1.260 | ||
| 53 | Lee | Fairfax | 1.250 | ||
| 54 | Damascus | Montgomery | 1.240 | ||
| 55 | Eleanor Roosevelt | Prince George's | 1.180 | ||
| 56 | Chancellor | Spotsylvania | 1.160 | ||
| 56 | Blake | Montgomery | 1.160 | ||
| 56 | Loudoun County | Loudoun | 1.160 | ||
| 56 | Annandale | Fairfax | 1.160 | ||
| 60 | Forest Park | Prince William | 1.130 | ||
| 61 | Woodbridge | Prince William | 1.120 | ||
| 62 | South River | Anne Arundel | 1.090 | ||
| 63 | Hylton | Prince William | 1.080 | ||
| 64 | Severna Park | Anne Arundel | 1.070 | ||
| 64 | Massaponax | Spotsylvania | 1.070 | ||
| 64 | Courtland | Spotsylvania | 1.070 | ||
| 67 | Middletown | Frederick | 1.040 | ||
| 67 | Patuxent | Calvert | 1.040 | ||
| 69 | School Without Walls | D.C. | 1.030 | ||
| 70 | Spotsylvania | Spotsylvania | 1.010 | ||
| 71 | T.C. Williams | Alexandria | 0.950 | ||
| 72 | Monroe | Fredericksburg | 0.920 | ||
| 72 | Albert Einstein | Montgomery | 0.920 | ||
| 72 | Leonardtown | St. Mary's | 0.920 | ||
| 72 | Einstein | Montgomery | 0.920 | ||
| 72 | Great Mills | St. Mary's | 0.920 | ||
| 77 | Linganore | Frederick | 0.900 | ||
| 78 | Mount Hebron | Howard | 0.890 | ||
| 79 | Park View | Loudoun | 0.880 | ||
| 80 | Chesapeake | Anne Arundel | 0.860 | ||
| 81 | Old Mill | Anne Arundel | 0.840 | ||
| 81 | Manassas Park | Manassas Park | 0.840 | ||
| 83 | North Stafford | Stafford | 0.820 | ||
| 84 | High Point | Prince George's | 0.800 | ||
| 85 | Glenelg | Howard | 0.790 | ||
| 86 | Frederick | Frederick | 0.770 | ||
| 87 | Seneca Valley | Montgomery | 0.760 | ||
| 88 | La Plata | Charles | 0.740 | ||
| 88 | M.J. McDonough | Charles | 0.740 | ||
| 88 | Central | Prince George's | 0.740 | ||
| 88 | Atholton | Howard | 0.740 | ||
| 88 | First Colonial | 0.740 | |||
| 93 | River Hill | Howard | 0.730 | ||
| 93 | Northern | Calvert | 0.730 | ||
| 95 | Oakland Mills | Howard | 0.690 | ||
| 95 | Hammond | Howard | 0.690 | ||
| 95 | Parkdale | Prince George's | 0.690 | ||
| 98 | Bell Multicultural | D.C. | 0.670 | ||
| 99 | Lackey | Charles | 0.660 | ||
| 100 | Laurel | Prince George's | 0.650 | ||
| 101 | Brentsville | Prince William | 0.640 | ||
| 102 | Osbourn | Manassas City | 0.630 | ||
| 103 | Catoctin | Frederick | 0.610 | ||
| 104 | Ellington | D.C. | 0.600 | ||
| 105 | Liberty | Fauquier | 0.590 | ||
| 106 | Cardozo | D.C. | 0.550 | ||
| 106 | Calvert | Calvert | 0.550 | ||
| 108 | Stafford | Stafford | 0.540 | ||
| 108 | Fauquier | Fauquier | 0.540 | ||
| 110 | Bowie | Prince George's | 0.530 | ||
| 111 | Potomac | Prince William | 0.510 | ||
| 112 | Brooke Point | Stafford | 0.490 | ||
| 113 | Northwestern | Prince George's | 0.450 | ||
| 114 | Chopticon | St. Mary's | 0.410 | ||
| 115 | Long Reach | Howard | 0.350 | ||
| 116 | Eastern | D.C. | 0.340 | ||
| 117 | Howard | Howard | 0.330 | ||
| 117 | Meade | Anne Arundel | 0.330 | ||
| 119 | Northeast | Anne Arundel | 0.320 | ||
| 120 | Oxon Hill | Prince George's | 0.310 | ||
| 120 | Friendly | Prince George's | 0.310 | ||
| 122 | Roosevelt | D.C. | 0.280 | ||
| 122 | North County | Anne Arundel | 0.280 | ||
| 124 | Potomac | Prince George's | 0.270 | ||
| 125 | DuVal | Prince George's | 0.240 | ||
| 126 | Glen Burnie | Anne Arundel | 0.230 | ||
| 127 | Brunswick | Frederick | 0.210 | ||
| 127 | Coolidge | D.C. | 0.210 | ||
| 127 | Frederick Douglass | Prince George's | 0.210 | ||
| 130 | Forestville | Prince George's | 0.150 | ||
| 131 | Crossland | Prince George's | 0.140 | ||
| 132 | Largo | Prince George's | 0.130 | ||
| 132 | Spingarn | D.C. | 0.130 | ||
| 132 | Anacostia | D.C. | 0.130 | ||
| 135 | Fairmont Heights | Prince George's | 0.100 | ||
| 136 | H.D. Woodson | D.C. | 0.090 | ||
| 137 | Gwynn Park | Prince George's | 0.070 | ||
| 137 | Bladensburg | Prince George's | 0.070 | ||
| 139 | Dunbar | D.C. | 0.060 | ||
| 140 | Ballou | D.C. | 0.000 |
*Includes IB tests.
**Includes Cambridge, community college or other types of college-level final exams.
Thomas Jefferson High School for Science and Technology in Fairfax County, with a rating of 7.575 and an Equity and Excellence rate of 100 percent, was not ranked because it is a magnet school with a selective admissions police and an average SAT score, 2214, higher than the highest average for any regular enrollment school in the country. The index is designed to show which schools are challenging average students and does not work well with schools such as Jefferson that have few or no average students.
Briar Woods and Freedom in Loudoun County, Clarksburg and Northwood in Montgomery County, Dr. Henry A. Wise in Prince George's County and North Point in Charles County were not included because they are new schools and did not have full senior classes graduating this year.