The Washington Post Challenge Index measures a public high school’s effort to challenge all of its students. The formula is simple: Divide the number of Advanced Placement, International Baccalaureate or other college-level tests a school gave in 2009 by the number of graduating seniors. Tests taken by all students, not just seniors, are counted.
The rating is not a measure of the overall quality of the school but illuminates the one quantifiable factor that seems to reveal best the level of a high school’s commitment to preparing average students for college.
When compared with schools across the country, Washington-area schools are overall the most encouraging of college-level testing, as measured by the index. In the list below, any school with a rating of 1.000 or above is in the top 6 percent of all U.S. high schools in encouraging students to take AP, IB or Cambridge tests. That means 77 percent of Washington area schools rank in the top 6 percent of U.S. schools, measured this way.
Also listed is the name of the school district and the percentage of a school’s students whose family incomes are low enough to qualify for federally subsidized lunches and who also apply for that program. The portion of subsidized-lunch applicants is a rough indicator of a school’s poverty level. High poverty schools are at a disadvantage in persuading students to take college-level courses and tests, but some on this list have succeeded in doing so anyway.
In parenthesis after each school’s name is its Equity and Excellence rate, the percentage of all seniors who have had at least one score on an AP, IB or Cambridge test that would qualify them for college credit. The average AP Equity and Excellence rate for all U.S. schools is about 15 percent.
For the 24 schools with AP test passing rates under 10 percent, see the separate 2010 Challenge Index—Catching Up schools list.
| RANK | SCHOOL | DISTRICT | INDEX | E&E % | SUBS. LUNCH % |
| 1 | H-B Woodlawn ** | Arlington | 6.000 | 86.80 | 18.00 |
| 2 | Richard Montgomery * ** | Montgomery | 5.663 | 62.10 | 16.00 |
| 3 | Columbia Heights (formerly Bell Multicultural) ** | DC | 5.595 | 24.60 | 84.00 |
| 4 | George Mason * | Falls Church | 5.333 | 66.70 | 6.00 |
| 5 | Poolesville ** | Montgomery | 4.867 | 50.20 | 4.00 |
| 6 | Washington-Lee * ** | Arlington | 4.797 | 45.50 | 34.00 |
| 7 | Bethesda Chevy Chase * ** | Montgomery | 4.795 | 72.20 | 9.00 |
| 8 | Churchill ** | Montgomery | 4.470 | 77.90 | 2.00 |
| 9 | T.S. Wootton ** | Montgomery | 4.428 | 79.90 | 4.00 |
| 10 | Yorktown ** | Arlington | 4.344 | 73.60 | 15.00 |
| 11 | Whitman ** | Montgomery | 4.298 | 75.20 | 2.00 |
| 12 | School Without Walls ** | D.C. | 4.264 | 47.30 | 22.00 |
| 13 | W. T. Woodson ** | Fairfax | 4.137 | 69.40 | 7.00 |
| 14 | Walter Johnson ** | Montgomery | 4.089 | 65.50 | 6.00 |
| 15 | Woodrow Wilson ** | D.C. | 4.011 | 32.00 | 39.00 |
| 16 | McLean ** | Fairfax | 4.002 | 70.30 | 8.00 |
| 17 | Langley ** | Fairfax | 3.767 | 67.10 | 2.00 |
| 18 | Montgomery Blair ** | Montgomery | 3.594 | 52.90 | 31.00 |
| 19 | Centreville ** | Fairfax | 3.591 | 51.90 | 17.00 |
| 20 | James Madison ** | Fairfax | 3.569 | 59.70 | 7.00 |
| 21 | Loudoun Valley ** | Loudoun | 3.542 | 43.90 | 6.00 |
| 22 | Herndon ** | Fairfax | 3.523 | 54.10 | 23.00 |
| 23 | Oakton ** | Fairfax | 3.496 | 59.70 | 9.00 |
| 24 | River Hill ** | Howard | 3.495 | 46.30 | 4.00 |
| 25 | Lake Braddock ** | Fairfax | 3.418 | 51.70 | 14.00 |
| 26 | Fairfax ** | Fairfax | 3.369 | 55.30 | 21.00 |
| 27 | Severna Park ** | Anne Arundel | 3.355 | 48.70 | 3.00 |
| 28 | Broad Run ** | Loudoun | 3.346 | 36.50 | 12.00 |
| 29 | Dominion ** | Loudoun | 3.254 | 28.30 | 18.00 |
| 30 | Marshall * | Fairfax | 3.228 | 61.40 | 18.00 |
| 31 | Stone Bridge ** | Loudoun | 3.210 | 41.50 | 6.00 |
| 32 | Freedom ** | Loudoun | 3.200 | 32.00 | 10.00 |
| 33 | Briar Woods ** | Loudoun | 3.173 | 40.10 | 6.00 |
| 34 | South Lakes * | Fairfax | 3.135 | 48.00 | 33.00 |
| 35 | Quince Orchard ** | Montgomery | 3.134 | 49.20 | 17.00 |
| 36 | Chantilly ** | Fairfax | 3.125 | 51.30 | 12.00 |
| 37 | Banneker * ** | D.C. | 3.093 | 17.00 | 46.00 |
| 38 | Centennial ** | Howard | 3.047 | 42.70 | 5.00 |
| 39 | Paint Branch ** | Montgomery | 2.921 | 41.40 | 22.00 |
| 40 | West Springfield ** | Fairfax | 2.873 | 48.90 | 11.00 |
| 41 | Broadneck ** | Anne Arundel | 2.830 | 45.60 | 6.00 |
| 42 | Annapolis * ** | Anne Arundel | 2.790 | 25.70 | 33.00 |
| 43 | Rockville * ** | Montgomery | 2.784 | 45.80 | 21.00 |
| 44 | South County ** | Fairfax | 2.773 | 48.70 | 15.00 |
| 45 | Potomac ** | Prince William | 2.768 | 29.00 | 35.00 |
| 46 | Loudoun County ** | Loudoun | 2.761 | 31.70 | 13.00 |
| 47 | Robinson * ** | Fairfax | 2.708 | 48.60 | 11.00 |
| 48 | Hylton ** | Prince William | 2.707 | 33.60 | 27.00 |
| 49 | Westfield ** | Fairfax | 2.664 | 54.90 | 14.00 |
| 50 | Einstein * ** | Montgomery | 2.602 | 39.20 | 37.00 |
| 51 | Sherwood ** | Montgomery | 2.593 | 44.20 | 13.00 |
| 52 | Osbourn Park ** | Prince William | 2.580 | 45.40 | 20.00 |
| 53 | Wakefield ** | Arlington | 2.554 | 36.60 | 48.00 |
| 54 | Huntingtown ** | Calvert | 2.523 | 44.70 | 6.00 |
| 55 | Blake ** | Montgomery | 2.508 | 47.50 | 20.00 |
| 56 | Eleanor Roosevelt ** | Prince George's | 2.460 | 50.00 | 25.00 |
| 57 | Clarke County * ** | Clarke | 2.435 | 70.00 | 13.00 |
| 58 | Stuart * | Fairfax | 2.429 | 41.30 | 55.00 |
| 59 | Kennedy ** | Montgomery | 2.412 | 31.10 | 42.00 |
| 60 | Northwest ** | Montgomery | 2.411 | 42.30 | 16.00 |
| 61 | Potomac Falls ** | Loudoun | 2.410 | 39.80 | 12.00 |
| 62 | South River ** | Anne Arundel | 2.364 | 42.50 | 5.00 |
| 63 | Falls Church ** | Fairfax | 2.358 | 30.20 | 46.00 |
| 64 | Urbana * | Frederick | 2.329 | 50.20 | 5.00 |
| 65 | Magruder ** | Montgomery | 2.326 | 44.90 | 24.00 |
| 66 | La Plata ** | Charles | 2.310 | 33.90 | 12.00 |
| 67 | John Handley ** | Winchester | 2.310 | 30.00 | 34.00 |
| 68 | Wheaton ** | Montgomery | 2.274 | 26.70 | 53.00 |
| 69 | Old Mill * | Anne Arundel | 2.269 | 31.00 | 18.00 |
| 70 | Gaithersburg ** | Montgomery | 2.248 | 31.00 | 30.00 |
| 71 | West Potomac ** | Fairfax | 2.244 | 44.20 | 34.00 |
| 72 | Hayfield ** | Fairfax | 2.216 | 30.20 | 25.00 |
| 73 | Brentsville ** | Prince William | 2.202 | 36.70 | 9.00 |
| 74 | Springbrook * ** | Montgomery | 2.201 | 33.20 | 35.00 |
| 75 | Damascus ** | Montgomery | 2.193 | 42.00 | 10.00 |
| 76 | Middletown ** | Frederick | 2.192 | 44.40 | 6.00 |
| 77 | Gar-Field * | Prince William | 2.180 | 36.90 | 44.00 |
| 78 | Heritage ** | Loudoun | 2.158 | 31.70 | 19.00 |
| 79 | Seneca Valley ** | Montgomery | 2.116 | 32.70 | 24.00 |
| 80 | Southern ** | Anne Arundel | 2.071 | 30.00 | 14.00 |
| 81 | Patuxent ** | Calvert | 2.044 | 34.40 | 15.00 |
| 82 | Clarksburg ** | Montgomery | 2.038 | 31.40 | 24.00 |
| 83 | Marriotts Ridge ** | Howard | 2.033 | 30.80 | 4.00 |
| 84 | Battlefield ** | Prince William | 2.003 | 33.00 | 12.00 |
| 85 | Leonardtown ** | St. Mary's | 1.994 | 34.40 | 13.00 |
| 86 | Colonial Forge ** | Stafford | 1.981 | 29.20 | 10.00 |
| 87 | Northwood ** | Montgomery | 1.948 | 32.20 | 31.00 |
| 88 | Mount Hebron ** | Howard | 1.935 | 33.10 | 10.00 |
| 89 | Rappahannock County ** | Rappahannock | 1.908 | 30.00 | 19.00 |
| 90 | Woodbridge ** | Prince William | 1.908 | 28.60 | 27.00 |
| 91 | Watkins Mill * | Montgomery | 1.906 | 34.30 | 36.00 |
| 92 | Park View ** | Loudoun | 1.899 | 25.80 | 38.00 |
| 93 | Linganore ** | Frederick | 1.891 | 40.70 | 6.00 |
| 94 | Edison * | Fairfax | 1.870 | 43.40 | 34.00 |
| 95 | Arundel Senior ** | Anne Arundel | 1.866 | 45.70 | 11.00 |
| 96 | Great Mills ** | St. Mary's | 1.827 | 37.00 | 32.00 |
| 97 | Meade ** | Anne Arundel | 1.798 | 16.80 | 29.00 |
| 98 | Stonewall Jackson ** | Prince William | 1.777 | 38.10 | 39.00 |
| 99 | Northern ** | Calvert | 1.724 | 33.80 | 9.00 |
| 100 | Glenelg ** | Howard | 1.722 | 31.30 | 2.00 |
| 101 | Forest Park ** | Prince William | 1.669 | 27.20 | 19.00 |
| 102 | Oxon Hill ** | Prince George's | 1.639 | 12.10 | 35.00 |
| 103 | M.J. McDonough ** | Charles | 1.635 | 16.80 | 22.00 |
| 104 | Century ** | Carroll | 1.610 | 35.00 | 6.00 |
| 105 | Chesapeake ** | Anne Arundel | 1.607 | 27.90 | 9.00 |
| 106 | Walkersville ** | Frederick | 1.601 | 39.90 | 13.00 |
| 107 | Northeast ** | Anne Arundel | 1.581 | 19.50 | 18.00 |
| 108 | Catoctin ** | Frederick | 1.558 | 29.30 | 17.00 |
| 109 | North Point ** | Charles | 1.545 | 20.90 | 10.00 |
| 110 | Fauquier | Fauquier | 1.543 | 32.10 | 15.00 |
| 111 | Gov. Thomas Johnson ** | Frederick | 1.528 | 31.30 | 21.00 |
| 112 | T.C. Williams ** | Alexandria | 1.505 | 28.00 | 53.00 |
| 113 | Riverbend ** | Spotsylvania | 1.495 | 28.10 | 15.00 |
| 114 | Howard ** | Howard | 1.494 | 18.50 | 7.00 |
| 115 | Liberty ** | Carroll | 1.491 | 38.10 | 5.00 |
| 116 | Reservoir ** | Howard | 1.462 | 29.00 | 16.00 |
| 117 | Atholton ** | Howard | 1.456 | 27.20 | 6.00 |
| 118 | Lee * | Fairfax | 1.441 | 39.00 | 39.00 |
| 119 | Frederick ** | Frederick | 1.440 | 29.70 | 26.00 |
| 120 | Stafford ** | Stafford | 1.423 | 22.60 | 15.00 |
| 121 | Bowie ** | Prince George's | 1.420 | 48.40 | 18.00 |
| 122 | Annandale * | Fairfax | 1.391 | 40.80 | 43.00 |
| 123 | Thurgood Marshall ** | D.C. | 1.358 | 5.10 | 72.00 |
| 124 | Brooke Point ** | Stafford | 1.343 | 16.40 | 14.00 |
| 125 | Manassas Park ** | Manassas Park | 1.339 | 16.80 | 38.00 |
| 126 | Mountain View * | Stafford | 1.324 | 17.30 | 8.00 |
| 127 | Massaponax ** | Spotsylvania | 1.309 | 25.50 | 23.00 |
| 128 | Laurel * | Prince George's | 1.252 | 11.60 | 38.00 |
| 129 | High Point ** | Prince George's | 1.233 | 17.90 | 53.00 |
| 130 | Freedom ** | Prince William | 1.227 | 10.70 | 56.00 |
| 131 | Mount Vernon * | Fairfax | 1.183 | 29.30 | 42.00 |
| 132 | Central * | Prince George's | 1.179 | 9.00 | 51.00 |
| 133 | Brunswick ** | Frederick | 1.176 | 24.30 | 17.00 |
| 134 | Wilde Lake ** | Howard | 1.167 | 26.50 | 21.00 |
| 135 | Westlake ** | Charles | 1.162 | 7.90 | 24.00 |
| 136 | Glen Burnie ** | Anne Arundel | 1.153 | 11.00 | 28.00 |
| 137 | Calvert ** | Calvert | 1.137 | 23.70 | 16.00 |
| 138 | Parkdale * | Prince George's | 1.122 | 7.50 | 56.00 |
| 139 | Cesar Chavez-Capitol Hill ** | DC charter | 1.095 | 4.80 | 66.00 |
| 140 | Hammond ** | Howard | 1.094 | 17.20 | 20.00 |
| 141 | Tuscarora ** | Frederick | 1.059 | 28.30 | 18.00 |
| 142 | Chopticon ** | St. Mary's | 1.058 | 20.10 | 14.00 |
| 143 | Winters Mill ** | Carroll | 1.058 | 32.50 | 16.00 |
| 144 | Ellington ** | D.C. | 1.038 | 19.60 | 38.00 |
| 145 | McKinley Technology ** | D.C. | 1.011 | 3.60 | 45.00 |
| 146 | Osbourn ** | Manassas City | 0.987 | 17.30 | 36.00 |
| 147 | Stone ** | Charles | 0.970 | 14.70 | 22.00 |
| 148 | Flowers ** | Prince George's | 0.969 | 10.40 | 32.00 |
| 149 | Lackey ** | Charles | 0.949 | 7.40 | 29.00 |
| 150 | Northwestern ** | Prince George's | 0.869 | 19.20 | 57.00 |
| 151 | North County ** | Anne Arundel | 0.867 | 10.00 | 26.00 |
| 152 | Oakland Mills ** | Howard | 0.857 | 15.70 | 27.00 |
| 153 | Westminster ** | Carroll | 0.857 | 23.90 | 9.00 |
| 154 | North Stafford ** | Stafford | 0.856 | 15.70 | 13.00 |
| 155 | Courtland ** | Spotsylvania | 0.855 | 29.50 | 17.00 |
| 156 | South Carroll ** | Carroll | 0.839 | 24.10 | 4.00 |
| 157 | Eastern View ** | Culpeper | 0.807 | 9.50 | 32.00 |
| 158 | Culpeper County ** | Culpeper | 0.763 | 16.40 | 16.00 |
| 159 | Long Reach ** | Howard | 0.754 | 11.10 | 20.00 |
| 160 | Suitland * | Prince George's | 0.747 | 3.50 | 43.00 |
| 161 | Chancellor ** | Spotsylvania | 0.729 | 19.90 | 25.00 |
| 162 | DuVal ** | Prince George's | 0.724 | 7.90 | 44.00 |
| 163 | Warren County ** | Warren | 0.696 | 9.00 | 13.00 |
| 164 | North Carroll ** | Carroll | 0.679 | 17.20 | 9.00 |
| 165 | Monroe ** | Fredericksburg | 0.657 | 17.60 | 37.00 |
| 166 | Liberty ** | Fauquier | 0.641 | 20.40 | 20.00 |
| 167 | Key ** | Carroll | 0.634 | 13.30 | 19.00 |
| 168 | Dr. Henry A. Wise Jr. ** | Prince George's | 0.590 | 2.90 | 27.00 |
| 169 | Skyline ** | Warren | 0.586 | 3.00 | 30.00 |
| 170 | Frederick Douglass ** | Prince George's | 0.535 | 4.20 | 24.00 |
| 171 | Spotsylvania ** | Spotsylvania | 0.512 | 10.10 | 31.00 |
| 172 | Roosevelt ** | D.C. | 0.478 | 3.00 | 67.00 |
*Mostly IB tests.
**Mostly AP tests and other tests, such as Cambridge.
***Both AP and IB tests.
Thomas Jefferson High School for Science and Technology in Fairfax County, with a rating of 7.307 and an Equity and Excellence rate of 100 percent, was not ranked because it is a magnet school with a selective admissions policy and an average SAT score, 2184, higher than the highest average for any regular enrollment school in the country. The index is designed to show which schools are challenging average students and does not work well with schools like Jefferson that have few or no average students.
Kettle Run High School in Fauquier County was not included because it is a new school and did not have a full senior class graduating in 2009.