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Herb-Crusted Roast (Butterflied) Turkey

Related Story The Washington Post, November 14, 2007
  • Cuisine: American
  • Course: Main Course
  • Features: Holiday (Thanksgiving)

Summary:

As the shape of this spatchcocked (butterflied) bird might be shock enough for diners, it’s best to keep the flavorings relatively simple. A generous sprinkling of herbs and salt (plus an aromatic pinch of ground fennel seed) seasons the bird, while periodic brushings of melted butter give the skin a fine, browned finish. Omit the salt if the bird has been brined.

This turkey cooks much faster than a whole bird, at higher temperatures; see related chart for different weights/cooking times. A 15-pound turkey would spend less than 2 1/2 hours in the oven.

If you don't have a sturdy pair of kitchen shears, ask the butcher to butterfly the bird for you. Save the backbone to make turkey stock/soup.

MAKE AHEAD: Spatchcock the bird and season it 1 or 2 days in advance; cover and refrigerate.

12 to 14 servings

Ingredients:

  • 1 14- to 15-pound turkey, neck, heart and gizzard reserved for another use
  • 3 tablespoons kosher salt
  • 1 1/2 tablespoons chopped thyme leaves
  • 1 1/2 tablespoons chopped sage leaves
  • 1 tablespoon chopped rosemary leaves
  • 1 1/4 teaspoons fennel seed, toasted and then ground (see NOTE)
  • 5 tablespoons unsalted butter, at room temperature

Directions:

Set the turkey, breast side down, on a cutting board. Use kitchen shears to cut along both sides of the backbone, removing a strip about 2 inches wide; reserve this piece for making stock and/or soup. Turn the bird breast side up and use the heels of your hands to press down on both sides of the breast, flattening it slightly. Clean the cutting board; rinse the bird well, pat dry with paper towels and return to the cutting board.

In a small bowl, combine the salt, thyme, sage, rosemary and ground fennel seed. Use your hands to carefully loosen the skin and work the herb mixture between the breast and leg meat and the skin. Sprinkle the mixture all over the outside of the bird. Place the bird on a flat rack (or on top of whole carrots and celery). Cover loosely and refrigerate for at least 1 day and up to 2 days.

One hour before you are ready to roast the turkey, position an oven rack on the lowest level and preheat to 425 degrees. Place the bird on its rack in the roasting pan, skin side up. (If roasting with the stuffing under the bird, evenly spread the stuffing in the pan, then place the turkey on top of the stuffing skin side up; no rack is needed). You might need to bend the legs up a bit, and the drumsticks might overlap the pan's edges; that's okay. Tuck the wing tips behind the wings and massage half of the butter between the breast meat and its skin.

When ready to roast the turkey, melt the remaining butter and brush some of it over the top of the bird. Roast for 30 minutes, then reduce the temperature to 375 degrees and brush the skin with the remaining melted butter. Roast for about 1 3/4 hours or until an instant-read meat thermometer inserted into the thickest part of the thigh meat registers 170 degrees and the skin is crisp and nicely browned. Transfer the turkey to a large cutting board. Loosely cover with aluminum foil and let rest for 30 minutes before carving.

NOTE: To toast fennel seeds, heat them in a dry skillet over medium heat, shaking the pan frequently, until lightly browned and fragrant, 4 to 8 minutes.

Recipe Source:

From food writer Tony Rosenfeld.

Tested by Bonnie S. Benwick for The Washington Post.
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(Renee Comet for The Washington Post; Styled by Lisa Cherkasky)
Nutrition Facts
Serving size: Per serving (based on 14)
Calories: 580
% Daily Values*
Total Fat: 29g 45
Saturated Fat: 9g 45
Cholesterol: 269mg 90
Sodium: 457mg19
Total Carbohydrates: n/a 0
Dietary Fiber: n/a 0
Sugar: n/a
Protein: 75g
*Percent Daily Value based on a 2,000 calorie diet. Your daily values may be higher or lower depending on your calorie needs.
Total Fat: Less than65g
Saturated Fat: Less than20g
Cholesterol: Less than300mg
Sodium:Less than2,400mg
Total Carbohydrates: 300g
Dietary Fiber: 25g

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